Angela Van Appelen

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  • in reply to: ellipses with emphasis #40572

    Hello,

    A period does not end the typeform.  A typeform is terminated following the last affected symbol.  See rule 9.4 in ICEB.

    Angela

     

    in reply to: Kingston and Wilhelmshaven #40314

    Hi Julie,

    Yes you can use the st contraction in Kingston and sh contraction in Wilhelmshaven.

    (ICEB) Rule 10.4.1 use the strong groupsign wherever the letters it represents occur unless other rules limit its use.

    Page 109-111 (ICEB)

    in reply to: Shortforms List #40217

    Hi Mary,
    According to ICEB 2013,  you should not use the shortform for "about". Here are the reasons.

    1. Does not appear on shortforms list
    2. Is not listed as one of the 10 words that can be used within a longer word that is not on the shortforms list. Rule 10.9.3
    3. Also, see page 239 of ICEB 2013 for rules for list construction.

    Here are the rules:

    10.9.2 Shortforms as parts of longer words

    Use the shortform within a longer word provided that the longer word is “standing alone” (including any affix with an apostrophe) and that the longer word:

    (a) appears on the Shortforms List given in Appendix 1; or

    (b) satisfies the provisions of rule 10.9.3. Rules of Unified English Braille 10: Contractions Second Edition 2013 138 Note: Rule 10.9.2 encompasses words which are ordinary words, proper names and artificial or contrived words.
    Use any of the ten shortforms listed below within a longer word that is not on the Shortforms List, provided the word is "standing alone" (including any affix with an apostrophe) and that any restrictions for the shortform are met.</p>
    (a)    "braille" or "great":

    (b)    Use the shortform wherever it occurs. (b) "children":

    (c)     Use the shortform provided that it is not followed by a vowel or "y".

    (d)     (c) "blind", "first", "friend", "good", "letter", "little" or "quick":

    (e)    Use the shortform if it begins the word and is not followed by a vowel or "y".

    nearabout does not appear on this list.

    Page 239 ICEB 2013

    Rules for list construction Shortforms as words

    1. The 75 shortforms of Unified English Braille are on the Shortforms List.

    Shortforms as parts of longer words
    <ol start="2">

    • When a shortform is part of a longer word, add the longer word to the Shortforms List provided that: (a) the longer word retains an original meaning and the original spelling of the shortform; and (b) use of the shortform is not prohibited by rules 3–5 which follow.

    Example

    Marabout m(ar)ab(ou)t

     

    I hope this helps clarify.

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